摘要
目的:通过分析某医院抗菌药物应用频度,以提高住院患者抗菌药物应用的合理性。方法:采用世界卫生组织推荐的限定日剂量法,按季度对2012年度住院患者使用抗菌药物类别、品种、数量等进行排序,并计算用药频度和强度。结果:前10位的注射用抗菌药物以头孢菌素及其酶抑制剂为主(占50%);前五位的口服抗菌药物多为可与前10位注射用抗菌药物进行序贯治疗的品种。结论:抗菌药物品种结构使用基本合理。
Objective： To promote the Safe and rational use of antimicrobial drugs for hospitalized patients, and verify compliance with national regulations. Methods： According to DDD method （defined daily dose method） recommended by WHO, the type, variety and quantity of antimicrobial agents used in hospitalized patients of the hospital in 2012 quarterly were sorted, and then calculated DDDs and strength of antibacterials. Results ：The top ten injectable antibacterial drugs were cephalosporins and its enzyme inhibitors account （ about 50 percent ）, and the varieties of top five oral antibiotics were those which could be used in sequential therapy with the top ten injectable antimicrobial agents. Conclusion： The structure of the use of various of antimicrobial drugs of is basically reasonable.
出处
《山西职工医学院学报》
CAS
2013年第3期12-14,共3页
Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education
关键词
抗菌药物
用药频度
科学管理
antimicrobial agents
DDDs
scientific management
