摘要
The diagnosis and treatment of pelvic ring disruption has significantly changed over the past 30 years.It was not until the 1980s that the concept of damage control surgery was applied in the management of severely traumatized patients.The contents of damage control surgery mainly include three phases:the initial stage,the goal of severe pelvic trauma treatment is using simple surgical techniques to control life-threatening bleeding;the second stage,the physiological disturbances of the patients were corrected by ICU resuscitation;and the third stage,the definitive surgery performed for the injuries.1 About 10% to 20% of patients with severe unstable pelvic fracture also present with hemodynamic instability,and the mortality rate of them can be as high as 40%.2-4 Although hemodynamic resuscitation techniques have made great progress,some patients do not respond or poorly respond to resuscitation treatment.
The diagnosis and treatment of pelvic ring disruption has significantly changed over the past 30 years.It was not until the 1980s that the concept of damage control surgery was applied in the management of severely traumatized patients.The contents of damage control surgery mainly include three phases:the initial stage,the goal of severe pelvic trauma treatment is using simple surgical techniques to control life-threatening bleeding;the second stage,the physiological disturbances of the patients were corrected by ICU resuscitation;and the third stage,the definitive surgery performed for the injuries.1 About 10% to 20% of patients with severe unstable pelvic fracture also present with hemodynamic instability,and the mortality rate of them can be as high as 40%.2-4 Although hemodynamic resuscitation techniques have made great progress,some patients do not respond or poorly respond to resuscitation treatment.