摘要
资本主义发展不平衡规律,至今仍然发挥着基础性的作用。本文对这一规律作出了新解释,认为其内在机制由如下几个方面构成:在历史起点上,资本主义是率先在某一个地域突破然后再向其他地域扩散;由于市场规模的限制,无法实现所有国家和地区同时实现工业化;民族国家这一重要的地域型组织也对于资本主义发展不平衡起到了维持作用。这一基于机制的新解释实现了对列宁论述的补充与深化,并且它还将有助于解释当代世界的重大政治经济现象,它包括全球两极分化、农民问题、民族主义、福利国家、发展中国家动荡,等等。
The Law of uneven development of capitalism is still playing an elemental role in contemporary world. The mechanism of uneven development constitutes in following aspects: in the historical start point, capitalism took place in just one region and then spread into other regions; due to the market size constraints, it is impossible to realize industrialization in all regions and states; the nation-state plays a role in maintain the uneven economic and political development. This mechanism explanation, which is a complement and expansion to Lenin's theory, may help explain the significant political and economic phenomena including global polarization, peasant problem, nationalism, welfare state, political unrest in developing countries.
出处
《政治经济学评论》
CSSCI
2013年第3期186-200,共15页
China Review of Political Economy
基金
中国博士后科学基金资助课题(项目编号:20100480383
201104184)的中期成果
湖南省普通高校青年骨干教师培养计划的资助
关键词
资本主义发展不平衡
历史起点
市场规模
民族国家
uneven development of capitalism, Lenin, historicalstart point, market size, nation-- state