摘要
目的:探讨深圳市复发性阿弗他溃疡患者的心理健康状态,为临床治疗提供理论依据。方法:选取485例深圳市复发性阿弗他溃疡患者作为研究组,健康者120例为对照组,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及自编恐癌心理和相关因素调查表进行问卷调查。结果:研究组SAS分值和SDS指数均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。485例复发性阿弗他溃疡患者中,有恐癌心理者237例,占48.87%;其中,恐癌心理产生于医源性因素者51例,占21.52%,产生于非医源性因素186例,占78.48%。结论:深圳市复发性阿弗他溃疡患者的心理问题不容忽视,要加强相关方面的健康教育,临床诊疗中医生更要心身兼治。
Objective： To investigate the mental health status of recurrent aphthous ulcer patients in Shenzhen.Methods： A total of 485 patients with recurrent aphthous ulcer in Shenzhen and 120 normal subjects were selected and tested by self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）, self- rating depression scale（SDS）, 485 patients were tested by self-designed carcinophobia and relevant factors questionnaire at the same time. Results： 252 cases（51.96%） were suffering with anxiety symptoms; And 199 cases（41.03%） were suffering with depression symptoms.The scores of anxiety and depression in the patients group were significantly higher than those in the control group（P〈0.05）.237 cases（48.87%） were suffering with carcinophobia, 51 cases（21.52%） were attributed to iatrogenic factors, while the other 186 cases（78.48%） dued to non-iatrogenic factors. Conclusion： Doctors should pay more attention to psychological disorders of recurrent aphthous ulcer patients in Shenzhen.Both physical and psychological therapy are needed to treat recurrent RAU patients.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2013年第19期83-84,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
基金
深圳市科技计划项目(项目编号:201203136)
关键词
复发性阿弗他溃疡
焦虑
抑郁
恐癌
Recurrent aphthons ulcer
Anxiety
Depression
Carcinophobia
