摘要
供应商参与新产品开发中治理机制已经受到产品创新文献的关注,然而相关研究无法对治理机制与创新绩效关系提供一致性的解释。本文探讨在供应商参与新产品开发中,制造企业对外部供应商的治理如何影响其创新绩效。构建概念模型并提出理论假设,检验权威治理、契约治理和规范治理这三种治理机制以及规范治理对权威治理和契约治理的交互作用对创新绩效的影响。通过对388家中国装备制造企业的问卷调查数据检验研究假设。实证结果表明,权威治理和契约治理对创新绩效呈现倒U型的相关关系,规范治理增强契约治理对创新绩效的作用。研究结论分析实证结果背后的理论意义和管理启示,帮助制造企业更好地管理供应商参与新产品开发实践。
Although existing literature contribute to scholarly unstanding of governance mechanisms in supplier involvement new product development, the lack of a logistic coherence explain has received attention. A conceptual frame- work is developed and four research hypetheses are generated to explore how a manufacturer's governance of an external supplier relationship affects its innovation Performance. Our study goes beyond the separate effects of governance mecha- nisms on performance, and tests the moderating effects of normative governance on the authority governance and contract governance - performance relationship. To analyse the validity of the research model and the hypotheses, data was gathered from 388 Equipment manufacturing enterprises in china through the administraton of structured questionnaires. The anaylysis reveals that authority governance and contract governance have an inversed U - shape effect on innovation Performance. Normative governance has directly and positively influence innovation Performance. In addition, normative governance enhance the effects of contract governance for innovation Performance. The study contributes to a more complete understanding of governance mechanisms in supplier involvement new product development. Based on our fingdings,we provide theoretical and managerial implications, which are discussed in order to improve managerial activities in supplier involvement new product development.
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第7期122-128,共7页
Research on Economics and Management
基金
教育部规划基金项目“基于供应商网络治理的装备制造企业自主创新能力提升的机理与对策研究”(10YJA630085)
国家自然科学基金项目“供应商参与新产品开发的驱动、使能因素及对产品开发的影响研究”(70672090)
关键词
供应商参与新产品开发
治理机制
交易成本理论
Supplier Involvement New Product Development (SINPD)
Governance Mechanisms
Transaction Cost Analysis