摘要
目的分析彻底清创术对面部外伤感染及伤口愈合的影响,为临床提高彻底清创术对面部外伤的感染愈合效率提供参考。方法随机选取2008-2011年收治的380例面部外伤患者作为研究对象,在对患者彻底清创前、后均做细菌培养试验,统计培养后细菌的种类、阳性率及伤口愈合情况。结果清创术前共检出病原菌372株,检出阳性率为97.8%,清创术后检出病原菌21株,检出阳性率为5.5%,清创术后阳性率明显低于术前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);伤口Ⅰ期愈合364例,占95.8%,Ⅱ期愈合16例,占4.2%。结论采取彻底清创术能够降低面部外伤的感染,并对于伤口愈合有促进作用。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the effect of thorough debridement on the healing of facial trauma infections so as to raise the effective rate of healing of facial trauma infections through thorough debridement.METHODS From 2008to 2011,A total of 380cases of facial trauma patients from 2008to 2011in the hospital were randomly selected as the research objects,the bacterial culture was performed before and after the thorough debridement,then the bacterial species,the positive rate,and the status of wound healing were taken for statistics.RESULTS A total of 372strains of pathogens were isolated before the debridement with the positive rate of 97.8%,and 21 strains of pathogens were isolated after the debridement with the positive rate of 5.5%,the positive rate was significantly lower after the debridement than before the debridement,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.There were 364（95.8%）cases with Ⅰstage wound healing and 16（4.2%）cases with phaseⅡ healing.CONCLUSION The thorough debridement can reduce the incidence of the facial trauma infections and promote the wound healing.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第13期3176-3177,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
彻底清创术
面部
外伤感染
伤口愈合
Thorough debridement
Facial
Trauma infection
Wound healing
