摘要
本研究意在找到影响自闭症儿童父母心理压力的各种因素,针对成因,向自闭症儿童父母提出合理化建议,缓解其心理压力。采用调查法调查35名自闭症儿童家长与39名普通儿童家长。结果显示,自闭症儿童家长心理压力水平高于普通儿童家长,此差异有统计学意义(p<0.01);不同收入水平家庭生活质量总分存在显著性差异(P<0.01);父亲与母亲的心理压力存在显著性差异(p<0.01);生活质量总分越高,采取幻想这一应付方式的倾向性越低;心理压力与生活质量存在显著的负性相关。
The purpose of this research is to investigate correlation between stress, coping style and life quality of the par- ents of autism so that to propose the rational suggestion to promote their health states. 85 parents including 35 parents of autism and 50 normal parents were respectively investigated with the questionnaire. The results showed the stress of the parents of autism is much higher than the normal parents＇, and this difference was statistically significant （p〈0. 01）. There was significant difference between income and quality of life. There was significant difference between fathers＇ stress and mothers＇ stress （p〈0. 01）. The higher scores of life quality, the less possible the imaginative treating coping style would be chosen. There was significant negative relationship between stress and quality of life.
出处
《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第6期623-630,共8页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition
关键词
自闭症儿童家长
心理压力
应付方式
生活质量
The parents of autism
Metal stress
Stress coping style
Quality of life
