摘要
目的:了解康健社区65岁以上老年人健康状况。方法:对2 540名65岁以上老人的体检结果(体重指数、血糖、血脂、血压、血尿酸)进行统计分析。结果:2 540名老年人中各项体检指标均正常且既往无慢性病史者714人,占28.11%;阳性检出率前5位的分别是超重和肥胖(57.56%)、新发现血压升高(53.82%)、血脂异常(42.20%)、高尿酸血症(8.15%),糖尿病(5.55%);新发现高血压、血脂异常、高尿酸血症,不同性别和不同年龄组间检出率,差异有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:社区65岁以上老年人健康体检能及时了解老年人的健康状况,有利于社区进行慢性病的筛查和监测,开展有针对性的慢性病干预。
Objective: To understand the health conditions of the elderly people over 65 in Kangjian community. Method: The results of physical examination of 2 540 elderly people over 65 (body mass index, blood glucose, blood lipids, blood pressure, serum uric acid) were counted and analyzed. Result: Among 2 540 elderly people, 714 had various physical indicators normal and no previous history of chronic diseases, accounting for 28.11%. The top five of the positive rate of screening were overweight and obese, (accounting for 57.56%), newly discovered high blood pressure (53.82%), hyperlipidemia (42.20%), hyperuricaemia (8.15%) and diabetes (5.55%). The detection rates and differences of newly discovered high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, and hyperuricaemia in the different genders and age groups had statistical significance (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Physical examination for elderly people over 65 can understand the basic health status in time, which is of benefit to screening and monitoring chronic diseases in the community, and provides a targeted intervention for chronic diseases.
出处
《上海医药》
CAS
2013年第12期55-57,共3页
Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
社区
老年人
健康体检
健康信息系统
community
elderly people
physical examination
health information system