摘要
清代钱塘闺秀的文学生活比较活跃,有三个突出特征:其一,一门风雅:家族内的几代女性都能吟诗作词,她们学词的途径通常是通过家族内部诸如父母的亲自教诲或拜社会上的名师学习或自学成材;其二,彼此唱酬:钱塘闺秀彼此间的唱酬也由个别的、零散的现象变成一种群体的、集中的文学活动。这些女性不仅在家族内部女性之间、夫妇之间、更与其他男性文人间接席联吟;其三,结集英华:她们产生了自觉的立言意识,因此她们有意识地为自己或者为他人结集,或者她们的作品经由夫婿或其他男性文人结集,从而使得她们的文学成果能够保留下来。
The literary activities of the boudoir poets in Zhejiang in the Qing Dynasty are characterized by three points： 1. literary pursuits. Females of generations in the family are able to compose poems and their abilities are usually from the teaching of the older generations within the family, or from the teaching of the social elite, or from self-learning. 2. read to each other. To read self-composed poems to each other becomes a group literary activity from the individual, separated ones. They read poems in succession between females within the family, between husband and wife, and between male poets. 3. to form elite groups. Boudoir poets come to become self-conscious. They consciously publish their own or others＇ collections, or allow their husbands or other males to do the collections, so that their literary creations can be handed down.
出处
《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2013年第2期126-129,共4页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
钱塘
闺阁
文学生活
Zhejiang province, Boudoir, Literary activity
