摘要
从中国当代文学史对"十七年文学"的叙述中,可以看出"十七年文学"的"历史化"进程经历了最初的"现象化"状态、1980年代的二元对立思维下的"否定性"对象化状态和世纪末以来"文化研究"语境下暧昧、矛盾和固化状态。贯穿在这一"历史化"进程之中的是历史认识论的不断改变。具体表现为"历史预设"在不同语境下的"建构—拆解—再建构"的过程。但真正合理、有效的当代文学的"历史化"始终没有建立起来。而要完成这一"历史化"进程,尤应注重对历史进行"陌生化"处理,注重差异和知识谱系的整理,并采用"效果史"的历史思维。历史认识所要抵达的深度,是完成某一历史阶段的精神确证和沉淀。
"Seventeen Years Literature" has experienced three stages: "phenomenon" in the initial stage, "negation" in the 1980s and "cultural studies" at the end of the 20th century, whose process is from construc-tion to deconstruction and then reconstruction. However, the real proper and reasonable process has not been known clearly. In order to finish this process, defamiliarization should be valued, differences and knowledge pedigree should be sorted out, and effective history should be taken into account.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期7-11,共5页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
中国当代文学史
历史思维
历史认识论
Chinese contemporary literary history
historical thinking
historical epistomology