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泪道插管术联合丝裂霉素和妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏治疗泪道阻塞观察 被引量:19

Clinical observation of lacrimal duct intubation with mitomycin and TobraDex Ophthalmic ointment in the treatment of lacrimal passage obstruction
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摘要 目的观察泪道插管联合丝裂霉素C和妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏治疗泪道阻塞疗效。方法将78只眼泪道阻塞患者随机分为两组:A组40只眼,行丝裂霉素+妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏+泪道插管;B组38只眼(对照组),行单纯性泪道插管,观察两组疗效,A组首先向泪道注入浓度为0.2mg/ml的丝裂霉素C0.2ml,5min后彻底冲洗,随后向泪道注满妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏,B组行单纯性泪道插管。结果随访6-9个月,术后1、3个月的A组治愈率均为100%,B组分别为89.5%、81.5%,6、9个月的A组治愈率均为95%,B组分别为73.7%、71.1%,两组差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),A组显著高于B组。结论泪道插管术中联合丝裂霉素C和妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏可明显提高术后长期治愈率。 Objective To observe the lacrimal intubation with mitomycin and TobraDex Ophthal- mic ointment (TDO) in the treatment of lacrimal passage obstruction. Methods Senventy-eight eyes with obstruction of lacrimal passage were randomly divided into group A (40 eyes, MMC+TDO) and group B (38 eyes, control group). In group A, 40 eyes firstly applied 0.2mg/ml MMC, washed thoroughly after 5 minutes, then filled up TobraDex Ophthalmic ointment. In group B, 38 eyes only conducted Lacrimal duct intubation. Results All patients were followed up for 6-9 months. After 1 month and 3 months treatment, the healing rates of group A were 100%, group B 89.5%, 81.5% respectively; after 3 and 9 months, the healing rates of group A were 95%, group B was 73.7%, 71.1% respectively, there was a great significantly difference between the two groups (P 〈0.05), group A was significantly higher than that of B group. Conclusions Mitomycin C combined with TobraDex Ophthalmic ointment can significantly improve the healing rate on patients of LDCL in long term.
作者 成传英 李专
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期763-765,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词 泪道阻塞 插管 丝裂霉素C 妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏 Lacrimal passage obstruction Duct intubation Mitomycin C TobraDex Ophthalmicointment
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