摘要
为了解幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染的相关因素,对723例患者进行Hp检测。结果显示,Hp总感染率为43.2%,其中男性感染率50.1%,女性感染率34.9%,男女之间有显著性差异(P<0.05);各年龄段人群Hp感染率不同,<20岁Hp阳性率最高,≥70岁Hp阳性率最低。本研究证实,Hp感染相关因素包括文化程度、工作压力、饮食习惯、体育锻炼、饮水习惯、卫生习惯和消化系统疾病史。加强Hp的临床检测与健康教育对Hp感染的预防与临床诊治均具有重要意义。
In order to investigate the current Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection and the related factors, a self-designed questionnaire was distributed and collected from 723 patients who received Hp detection. The factors related to Hp infection were analyzed. The total Hp infection rate was 43. 2%. A significant difference between male (50.1%) and female (34.9%) (P〈0.05) was observed. The results indicate that the factors related to Hp infection include education, stress, diet, physical exercise, water-drinking habits, health habits and digestive system disease, and consistent with published reports. Therefore, clinical detection of Hp and health education should bc strengthened to prevent Hp infection.
出处
《微生物与感染》
2013年第2期86-88,共3页
Journal of Microbes and Infections
关键词
幽门螺杆菌
相关因素
调查
检测
Helicobacter pylori
Related factor
Investigation
Detection