摘要
作为"自由撰稿人"作家,鲁迅在20世纪30年代深受文学生产场域和政治权力场域的制约。但鲁迅并非被动接受这些场域关系的限制,而是积极主动地应对它们,为自己的卖文为生和无畏抗争争取最大的言说空间。鲁迅在《申报.自由谈》上发表的大量杂文,就是他积极应对场域限制的产物。主动适应报纸的风格和版面需要,自觉调整杂文的内容与风格,并在政府当局的文网之下机智言说,让鲁迅的"自由谈"杂文深受读者欢迎,引领一时文风,在为鲁迅赢得了高额稿费的同时,也让其知识分子的独立人格和批判精神得到了广泛而有效的宣扬。
As a ＂freelance＂ writer, Lu Xun was deeply limited to the field of the literature creation and to the field of the politic power. Lu Xun was not passive to receive those limitations, on the contrary, he was very active to deal with them. He struggled to gain the biggest space for his free talk and selling his wbrks. The essays published in Shen Daily ~ Free Talk were the products of his active attitude tO the fields constraints. It is his adaptation to the requirements for the style and layout of the newspaper, his initiative adjustment of the content and style of his es- says and his quick-witted talk under the literature wet of the government that makes his ＂free talk＂ essays so popu- lar with the readers. He leaded the style of writing at that time. The success of his ＂free talk＂ essays not only made him have a high remuneration but also gave publicity to his independent personality and his critical spirit as an in- tellectual widely and efficiently.
出处
《西华师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2013年第3期39-43,共5页
Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC751122)
