摘要
目的了解保山市隆阳区健康人群麻疹抗体水平,探讨预防接种效果,为及时制定免疫策略提供科学依据。方法采用酶联免疫法(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)对隆阳区不同年龄组健康人群进行麻疹抗体水平检测。结果共调查三个乡镇健康人群450例,麻疹抗体阳性341例,麻疹抗体阳性率为75.78%;不同乡镇、不同年龄、不同性别之间麻疹抗体水平存在统计学差异,<1岁年龄组麻疹抗体水平低于他年龄组,女性麻疹抗体水平高于男性。结论我区麻疹抗体水平降低,免疫屏障不牢固,需进一步加强麻疹工作防治。
Objective To understand the antibody level of measles among health people in Longyang District and explore effectiveness of measles vaccination,so as to provide scientific basis for formulating immunization strategies.Method Test the antibody level of measles among people of different ages by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA） method.Results 450 people were investigated,of which,341were measles antibody positive,with the positive rate of 75.78%.There were statistical differences in different towns,ages and genders.The antibody level of children under one years-old was lower than that of other groups,and the antibody level of women was higher than that of men.Conclusions The antibody level was lower,and the immune barrier was not strong,so we needed to further strengthen the prevention and control of measles.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2013年第5期512-513,516,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
麻疹抗体
健康人群
疫苗接种率
Antibody of measles
Health people
Vaccination rate
