摘要
特木日-敖日秧古是破痞祛滞的蒙药材,为蒙药复方制剂常用品种,主治寒痞、肿瘤、食积、水肿、创疡、痔疮等。毛茛科植物芹叶铁线莲的干燥带花、叶枝条为其正品,收载于《卫生部药品标准·蒙药分册》。黄花铁线莲、长瓣铁线莲等7种铁线莲的干燥地上部分为其替代药材。特木日-敖日秧古主要含有五环三萜皂苷、黄酮(苷)、脂肪酸(酯)、酚酸(酯)等成分,具有抗菌、抗肿瘤、抗炎、镇痛和心肌细胞保护作用。针对本品及其制剂药效物质基础,进行了不同植物来源、药用部位及采收期药材中有效成分比较、品种整理和质量标准研究及临床药理研究等工作的总结。
Temuri-aoriyangu,a Mongolian medicinal material,is categorized into the ＂remove lump and stagnation medicine＂,and commonly used in compound preparations which have the function against lump,tumor,dyspepsia,edema,wounds,hemorrhoids,etc.Its authentic medicinal materials are the dried branches with flowers and leaves of Clematis aethusifolia in Ranunculaceae,and its quality control method is recorded in the Ministerial Drug Standards of Mongolian Medicine.The other seven species in Clematis sp.,such as C.intricate and C.macropetala,are used as its succedaneums.Recent researches have shown that the main components in Temuri-aoriyangu are triterpenoid saponins,flavonoids glycosides,fatty acid esters,phenol acid esters,and it shows the antibacterial,antitumor,anti-inflammatory,analgesic,and cardio protective bioactivities.Further overview on this medicine,such as the studies on the effective substance of this medicine and its prescriptions,the chemical differentiation of the species in Clematis L.,the positions and harvest time,the variety systematization,the quality standard,and the clinical pharmacological activities,is carried out.
出处
《现代药物与临床》
CAS
2013年第3期435-440,共6页
Drugs & Clinic
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81160551)
关键词
特木日-敖日秧古
铁线莲属
破痞去滞
化学成分
生物活性
Temuri-aoriyangu
Clematis L.
removing lump and stagnation
chemical constituents
bioactivity
