摘要
棉花是新疆兵团不可替代的经济农作物,是兵团职工最主要的收入来源。随着劳动力成本的不断上涨导致手采棉成本大幅上升,机采棉成为兵团棉业发展的必然选择。通过比较分析机采棉和手采棉的经济效益,认为棉花机械化采收可以节省棉花生产的成本,提高棉花的市场竞争力;针对目前兵团机采棉生产过程中存在的问题,提出促进机采棉可持续发展的对策建议。
Cotton is an irreplaceable economic crops of XPCC,but with the rising prices of labor hand-picking cotton costs have risen sharply,it become an inevitable choice to develop machine-picking cotton for sustainable development of the cotton industry in XPCC.Through the comparative analysis of economic performance between machine-picking cotton and hand-picking cotton,this paper argues that cotton mechanization can save cotton production cost and improve the market competitiveness of cotton.In view of the present issues in machine-picking cotton production process of XPCC,countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in sustainable development of machine-picking cotton in XPCC.
出处
《农业现代化研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期372-375,共4页
Research of Agricultural Modernization
基金
石河子大学高层次人才科研启动项目<兵团机采棉产业经济绩效及提升途径研究>(编号:RCSX201103)
石河子大学高层次人才科研启动项目<边疆安全视角下新疆连片特困地区收入差距问题研究>(编号:RCSX201103)
关键词
经济效益
机采棉
手采棉
新疆兵团
economic performance
machine-picking cotton
hand-picking cotton
XPCC
