摘要
目的:观察加味胸痹汤对冠心病心绞痛患者TNF-α、VEGF水平的影响,探讨在冠心病发病中的部分可能机制。方法:将60例冠心病稳定型心绞痛患者随机分成治疗组和对照组,每组各30例,两组均根据病人病情选用ACE抑制剂、β受体阻滞剂、抗血小板聚集等最优化的西药治疗;治疗组在以上治疗的基础上加用中药加味胸痹汤口服,疗程结束后观察疗效与结果。结果:两组治疗后中医证候疗效改善情况比较有统计学差异,P<0.05,但心电图的改善情况无统计学意义。治疗组治疗后的TNF-α含量明显低于西药对照组治疗后,(P<0.05),中药治疗组血清VEGF的含量较治疗前明显升高(P<0.05),而西药对照组血清VEGF的含量较治疗前升高不明显(P>0.05)。结论:中药加味胸痹汤可以提高中医证候疗效,本方有抑制血管内皮炎性细胞分泌TNF-α,保护血管内皮功能的作用。对促进血管内皮细胞分泌VEGF具有明显的作用,从患者症状明显改善甚至消失,推测该药可能有促进缺血心肌血管新生的作用,这可能是该药对于缺血心肌保护作用机制之一。
Objective : To observe the effect of Xiongbi Decoction on TNF - a and VEGF levels of coronary heart disease patients with angina pectoris, and to explore the possible mechanisms in the pathogenesis of coronary heart disease. Methods : 60 cases of coronary heart disease in patients with stable angina were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 30 in each group, based on the patients'conditions, ACE inhibitors, β -blockers, anti- platelet aggregation optimization were selected. Treatment group on the basis of the above treatment added with the Xiongbitong Decoction. The effects were observed after treatment. Results: After treatment, TCM syndrome was improved with statistical difference ( P 〈 0.05 ), but there was no statistically significant ECG improvement. After treatment, TNF - a level was significantly lower than that of the comparison group ( P 〈 0.05 ), treatment group serum levels of VEGF were significantly increased ( P 〈 0.05 ), while the serum VEGF content in control group was not obviously increased ( P 〉 0.05 ). Conclusion : Xiongbitong Decoction can improve the TCM syndromes, the party inflammatory ceils to inhibit vascular endothelial secretion of TNF -a, and protect the role of vascular endothelial function. The promotion of vascular endothelial cells to secrete VEGF has a distinct role, speculating that the drug may have a role to promote myocardial angiogenesis, which may be one of the mechanisms of the protective effect of the drug for ischemic myocardium.
出处
《中华中医药学刊》
CAS
2013年第6期1446-1449,共4页
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine