摘要
为研究A字裙造型与面料性能之间的量化关系,选用15种常用代表性面料,测试了面料的物理力学性能,并用同一样板制作A字裙,用数码相机对A字裙从不同角度进行拍照,然后用Photoshop进行图像处理,提取A字裙不同方向图像面积、裙宽、裙厚、波浪个数等造型参数指标,最后用相关分析和回归分析进行数据处理。结果表明:对A字裙造型客观参数指标有显著影响的面料性能为弯曲刚度、拉伸率、面密度及悬垂性;裙厚及侧面面积与面密度呈正相关;45°侧面面积与纬向抗弯刚度正相关;越不易拉伸的面料制成的A字裙越易呈现下摆向两侧张开的A型效果;硬挺、悬垂性差的面料制成的A字裙波浪数较少。
In order to find out the quantitative relationship between shape of A-line skirt and property of fabric, fifteen typical commonly-used fabrics were chosen to test the physical and mechanical properties and made into A-line skirts with the same pattern. Then digital camera was used to take photos of the skirts from different angles, and the photos were processed with Photoshop to get their different pixel areas, parameters of the skirt width, skirt thickness and flare number. Finally, the data were processed with correlation analysis and regression analysis. The results indicated that bending rigidity, extensibility, fabric density and drapability show significant impact on the objective evaluation of parameters of A-line skirts. The fabric density has positive correlation with skirt thickness and area of side panel, and the weft bending rigidity has positive correlation with the area of front side panel and back side panel. The A-line skirts made of lower weft extensibility fabric tend to show the A-line silhouette more obviously, and those made of stiff fabric with high drapability have less skirt flares.
出处
《纺织学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第6期88-92,共5页
Journal of Textile Research
基金
浙江省服装工程技术研究中心开放基金项目(2012011)
关键词
A字裙
造型参数
面料性能
关系
A-line skirt
shape parameter
fabric property
relationship
