摘要
英国当代言语行为主义哲学家奥斯汀的真理观跳出了古典符合真理论的窠臼,认为真理不是事实描述而是逻辑描述;真理是言语与世界事物之间复杂关系的逻辑的约定符合,而不是一一直接对应的简单的与事实的符合;批判了兰姆赛、艾耶尔等人的真理冗余论和施特劳森的真理施事论,捍卫了真理约定符合论;强调"真"只是对言词与世界复杂关系的评估维度之一,并不至关重要,还有其它重要的方面;以上观点推进了真理观的研究,对马克思主义真理观的发展提供了新的视角,值得人们加以批判借鉴。
The contemporary speech acts philosopher in the United Kingdom Austin＇s Truth Theory broke the set pattern of the classic Fitting Theory. He believed that truth is not the description of facts but the description of logic, that truth accord with the conventional logic of the complex relationship between language and the world, rather than the direct corresponds between simple facts; He criticized the Truth Redundancy Theory of Ramsay and Ayer and the Truth Agent Theory of Strawson, defending the theory of Fitting Truth; He stressed that ＂truth＂ is not of great importance, because it is just one of the evaluation dimension on the complex relationship between language and the world. The viewpoint above promoted the study of truth theory, offering us a new perspective of Marx＇s truth theory, and is worthy of critical reference.
出处
《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2013年第3期30-38,共9页
Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition
基金
江苏省2011年哲学社会科学基金课题重点项目:马克思主义哲学与当代西方哲学重大理论问题比较研究(课题编号:11ZXA002)阶段性成果之一
关键词
奥斯汀
约定符合论
真理
Austin
Fitting Truth Theory
Truth
