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“向城而生”的乡村女性——乡村命运的隐喻表达 被引量:1

The Metaphorical Expression of Rural Destiny
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摘要 从20世纪90年代开始,大批农民纷纷离开自己的"原住地",奔赴另一个目的地———"城市",城市显然成为了一个巨大的"召唤结构"。而乡村女性作为其中的一个独特群体,对于乡村中国的现代化变迁有着独特的意蕴。通过阅读文本我们可以发现,在书写城市农民工的小说中,乡村女性从事的职业基本上都与"性"密不可分,而与"性"紧密相连的身体则是乡村女性谋求生存的重要甚至惟一资本。不论这样的书写是否写实,我们至少可以在其中看到可能会被现实所遮蔽的农民真实的生活世界和日常经验。经由对以独特方式存在的这一女性群体的观察和讨论,我们可以看到城市化进程中的乡村发生了怎样的变化。某种意义上,对这样一个特殊群体的书写和讨论,实际上正是对乡村命运的一种隐喻表达。 Since the 1990s, a large number of farmers have left their hometown for another destination-the "city"-which has apparently become a tremendous "invoking structure". As a unique group in this process, women in rural areas have played an influential part in the modern transformation of rural China. As is found by reading novels on urban migrant workers, the career for rural women is basically closely related to "sex" ; while their body, intimately linked with "sex", is their key or even sole means for survival. Such a narrative, be it au-thentic or fabricated, has enabled us to at least discern farmers' living world and daily experience which would oth- erwise be concealed by reality. Through the observation and discussion of this unique female group, we can witness the dramatic changes in rural areas in the urbanization process. In a sense, the depiction and discussion of this u-nique group is actually a metaphorical expression of rural destiny.
作者 戴哲
机构地区 上海大学文学院
出处 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第4期46-51,共6页 Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词 乡村女性 城市 身体 rural women city body
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