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糖尿病病人三酰甘油及高密度脂蛋白胆固醇与胰岛素抵抗相关性分析 被引量:1

Analysis on correlation among three triglyceride and high density lipoprotein cholesterol and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
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摘要 [目的]探讨2型糖尿病(DM)病人三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)与胰岛素抵抗之间的相关性。[方法]选取我院2011年10月—12月体检的天津市中青年公安干警458例,抽取空腹静脉血,测定空腹血糖(FBG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C),按糖尿病及空腹血糖受损(IFG)诊断标准分为3组,DM组69例,IFG组138例,正常血糖组(NC)251例。计算胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)、TG/HDL-C、LDL-C/HDL-C比值,并对TG/HDL-C水平与HOMA-IR进行Spearman秩相关分析;多元线性回归及ROC曲线对主要的危险因素进行评估。[结果]与NC组比较,IFG组和DM组FINS、FBG、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C、LDL-C/HDL-C以及TG/HDL-C均明显升高,而HDL-C和HOMA-β明显降低(P<0.05或P<0.01);DM组FBG、HOMA-IR、HOMA-β和TG与IFG组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);HOMA-IR与TG、LDL、TG/HDL-C、LDL-C/HDL-C呈正相关,与HDL-C呈负相关;多元线性回归分析示TG、TG/HDL-C和LDL-C/HDL-C是独立的胰岛素抵抗的主要危险因素,其ROC曲线下面积分别为0.857、0.722、0.668,界定值分别为1.840、1.400、2.905。[结论]联合应用TG、TG/HDL-C以及LDL-C/HDL-C作为胰岛素抵抗的预测指标,能及时发现DM高危病人,进行早期合理干预,对防止DM及其并发症的发生、发展有一定的临床意义。
作者 裴璠 赵紫琴
机构地区 天津市公安医院
出处 《护理研究(上旬版)》 2013年第6期1607-1609,共3页 Chinese Nursing Researsh
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参考文献12

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