摘要
目的探讨B超引导PICC置管在胃肠道肿瘤患者化疗中的应用及护理。方法回顾性分析2011年1月至2012年6月92例胃肠道恶性肿瘤术后进行B超引导PICC置管术的患者,其中胃癌28例,结直肠癌64例。结果 92例患者均成功置管,留置导管时间12d～11个月;除1例病人因对导管反应大要求拔管外,其余患者均按化疗计划完成后撤管。结论 B超引导PICC置管术可以提高静脉穿刺成功率,减少患者血管损伤及化疗药物对外周静脉的损伤,保证静脉治疗顺利完成。
Objective To investigate the clinical application and nursing care of ultrasound-guided PICC in gastrointestinal cancer postoperative chemotherapy. Methods From 2011 January to 2012 June, 92 gastrointestinal cancer patients underwent chemotherapy by ultrasound-guided PICC after operation were analyzed retrospectively, including 28 cases of gastric cancer, and 64 cases of colorectal cancer. Results All patients were successfully catheterized, the indwelling catheter for the longest time was 11 months, and the shortest time was 12 days. All the patients were completed chemotherapy except one who failed because of adverse reaction. Conclusions Ultrasound-guided PICC can improve the success rate of vein puncture, reduce the vascular injury, and ensure chemotherapy completed successfully.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2013年第5期613-614,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
