摘要
村域合作社是当前中国新型农民合作社发展的主要形式。本文从村庄社会基础的角度,引入阶层分化和派系竞争两个变量来分析村域合作社发展的底层逻辑。研究发现,农村社会阶层分化是农民合作社制度异化现象出现的根本原因,当前合作社发展中出现的兼业小农利益被剥削的现象是农民自发合作的必然结果,具有阶段的合理性,而派系竞争则是制约村域合作社发展壮大的内生性关键变量。政府应从增进各派系村民的共同利益、提高合作社骨干社员同质化程度等方面着手,做好合作社的政策扶持与规范发展工作。
The village-region cooperative is the main form of current development of farmer specialized cooperatives in China.This paper analyzes the underlying logic of the village-region cooperative development from the perspective of village social foundation by introducing two variables: division of classes and factional competition,which has found the division of classes is the root reason for the phenomenon of system dissimilation appearing in the farmers' specialized cooperatives.The phenomenon of small farmer interests exploited appeared in the process of current cooperation development is inevitable result of farmer initiative cooperative,which has rationality in the phase,while factional competition is endogenous key variable restricts village-region cooperatives development.In order to do a good job of policy support and normative development for cooperative,the government should enhance the common interests of different factions' villagers,and increase the homogeneity degree of the cooperative backbone members.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期72-79,93,共8页
China Rural Survey
基金
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"转型期农村合作社发展的社会基础研究"(编号:11YJCZH250)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"转型期村民自治实践的社会基础研究"(编号:QN2011170)的支持
