摘要
目的分析广西德保县1995～2011年疟疾发病情况和流行特征,为制定疟疾监测措施提供依据。方法收集1995～2011年疟疾监测数据、疟疾疫情和疟疾调查资料进行统计分析。结果 1995～2011年全县共检出疟疾123例,年发病率从1995年1.32/万下降至2008～2011年均为0。常住户口发热病人血检280 897人次,平均疟原虫阳性率为0.002%。流动人口血检6 920人次,平均疟原虫阳性率为1.69%。检出输入性疟疾病例数占全县疟疾病例总数95.12%(117/123),其中外出回归本地居民检出的病例数占输入疟疾病例总数97.44%(114/117)。结论输入性疟疾是巩固防治成果的主要威胁,加强输入性疟疾监测和管理是今后疟疾防控工作的重要措施。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of malaria in Debao County from 1995 to 2011 and to provide basis for making malaria control measures. Methods Data of malaria surveillance in Debao County in 1995-2011 were collected. Results Totally 123 cases were detected. The annual incidence rate decreased from 1.32/10 000 in 1995 to 0 from 2008 to 2011, 280 897 person/times of blood examination of local feverish patients were completed with an average positive rate of 0.002% .And there was 6 920 person/times of blood examination of floating population with the positive rate of 1.69%. The imported eases accounted for 95.12% （117/123）, among which the returnees accounted for 97.44% （114/117）. Conclusions The imported cases is the main threat to malaria control .Therefore,surveillance on the imported case be strengthened.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2013年第2期169-171,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
疟疾
监测
分析
Malaria
Surveillance
Analysis
