摘要
本文以北京"盛锡福"皮帽制作为个案讨论老字号的技艺传承问题。今天老字号的手工技艺被认为代表着传统,正是因为新的技术形态(机械工业)的出现。从老字号企业的发展史看,手工技艺与机械技术经历了长期碰撞、互动、融合的过程,但手工技艺有的工序始终是机械技术无法进入的最后防线,这就成为老字号存在的意义。本文从老字号自身历史说起,再谈到当下的技艺传承,最后论及技术宇宙观的问题。
This paper focuses on the theme of technique inheritance through the case of Shengxifu hat Manufac- ture. Thanks to the birth of machinery technology, technique of time-honored brand is deemed to traditional craft nowadays. From the development history of time-honored brand, we can discover a long process of conflict and cooperation between manual technique and machinery technology. It is the fact that some procedure of making hats can＇t be completed by machine which makes the manual craft of time-honored brand survive through the time. The paper summarizes the history of Shengxifu at the beginning, then discusses the technique inheritance nowadays, and the technique cosmology in conclusion.
出处
《西北民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期113-123,170,共12页
Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies
基金
中国社会科学院创新工程项目"中国少数民族非物质文化遗产调查研究"的阶段性成果
关键词
技艺
传承
老字号
技术宇宙观
technique inheritance
time-honored brand
technique cosmology~ See p.113 ）
