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腭部肿瘤61例临床分析

Clinical analysis of palatine tumor in 61 cases
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摘要 目的探讨腭部肿瘤的临床特征和治疗原则。方法腭部肿瘤患者61例行手术治疗,良性肿瘤44例,其中腺源性良性肿瘤28例;恶性肿瘤17例,腺源性恶性肿瘤11例。良性肿瘤进行了局部切除,恶性肿瘤进行了局部扩大切除,部分使用局部或者颈部的组织瓣和脱细胞真皮基质进行修复,术后2例鳞状细胞癌患者进行放疗。结果良性肿瘤44例未见复发;恶性肿瘤11例中1例混合瘤恶变,术后2年局部复发;1例鳞状细胞癌术后1年出现肺部转移。结论腭部肿瘤以良性肿瘤为主,恶性肿瘤应根据情况进行放射治疗,并修复软腭的功能。 Objective To discuss the clinical features and treatment principle of palatine tumors. Methods 61 patients with palatine tumors including 44 benign tumor and 17 malignant tumor cases were enrolled. All the benign tumors un- derwent local resection, while all the malignant tumors underwent extended resections. Topical/neck flap and acellular dermal matrix were applied to repair the defect. Two patients of squamous carcinoma received radiotherapy after the op- eration. Results No recurrence was found in 44 benign tumors after the operation. Among the malignant tumors, one malignant transformation of mixed tumor was noted with in the 11 patients and was in progression after two years of lo- cal recurrence, and one squamous carcinoma resulted in lung metastases in 1 year after the operation. Conclusion Pala- tine tumors with benign tumor is given priority to. Malignant tumors should undergo radiotherapy according to the situa- tion and restoration of the soft palate function.
出处 《山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报》 CAS 2013年第2期46-48,共3页 Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University
关键词 腭肿瘤 手术 临床分析 Palatine tumor Surgery Clinical analysis
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