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晏殊词“思致”表现形态探微

The Exploratory of the Form of Expression on Yan Shu's "Best Level Thoughts of his Heart" Poems
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摘要 晏殊属思深意远的"心境型"作家,故其词无论咏物、感怀或闺思,无不体现深沉澄明的"思致"。其思致形态又可分为"无心"、"有意"两类。"无心"者在直觉中隐含思致,它或描摹以烘染意蕴;或写意以潜伏哲思,甚至不着一字,尽得风流。"有意"者在直觉中显露思致,它或兴寄而言情志,或点染衬托以表意旨,虽可实指却意在象外,迷离蕴藉。"无心"、"有意"两种形态虽各有别,但在深层心理上都是作者理性观照的产物,是晏殊对人情世态、历史人生洞悟穿透的诗性智慧结晶。 Yan Shu is a kind of the "mood" type writer who has far profound thoughts,therefore,no matter the poems on things,emotion or deep house thinking,all reflect the deep clear "the best level thoughts of his heart ".The thought form can be divided into "unintentionally" and"intentionally"."Unintentional" means "the best level thoughts of his heart" is implied in the intuition,or tracing to the deep meaning through portray;Or latent philosophizing through freehand brushwork,even "all having to love without a word"."Intentionally" means "the best level thoughts of his heart" is emerged in the intuition,or expressing the emotion through prospering,or foiling to his will through halftone,although That depicts the real thing,it real means is outside,so as false blurred."Unintentionally"and "intentionally" are different,but the deep psychology is the product of rational view,and it is the poetic wisdom crystallization that Yan Shu enlightens the ways of the world and the history of human life.
作者 曹章庆
出处 《陕西教育学院学报》 2013年第1期34-38,共5页 Journal of Shaanxi Institute of Education
关键词 晏殊词 思致 形态 诗性智慧 Yan Shu's poems the best level thoughts of one's heart form poetic wisdom
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