摘要
体育领域内出现的贿赂犯罪,成为继兴奋剂、赛场暴力、运动歧视、青少年球员转会问题后又一大毒瘤。体育贿赂犯罪可以分为赌博型贿赂与竞赛利益型贿赂。运用文献分析和逻辑推理分析,对美国联邦和地方16个州、欧盟27个成员国以及俄罗斯和日本的体育贿赂刑事立法进行实证研究和归类分析。研究认为,存在三种模式的刑事处罚方式,即体育贿赂专有罪名模式、刑法解释学适用模式和体育法立法模式。完善的刑事立法,有助于打击体育贿赂犯罪行为,保障体育竞赛秩序有序开展。
Bribery in sports has been regarded as a serious problem same as doping scandals, venue violence, dis- crimination and the transfer of teenage players. Sports bribery can be divided into bribery related to betting motiva- tion and competition interests. Adopting literature study and logical analysis, this paper made an empirical research into criminal legislation of sport bribery in 16 states of the U.S, in 27 European Union member countries, in Russia and in Japan. The results showed that there were three kinds of criminal legislation for fighting sport bribery, namely proprietary accusation, criminal code and sport law. It was concluded that the perfection of criminal legislation helped fight against sports bribery and safeguard the order of sports contest orderly development.
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期58-62,共5页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
基金
武汉大学博士研究生自主科研项目(106274335)
关键词
体育贿赂行为
犯罪
操纵比赛
刑罚
罪名
sports bribery
crime
match fixing
legislation
accusation
