摘要
目的观察护理干预对高血压脑出血患者预后的影响。方法将2009年1月至2012年3月容城县医院收治的298例高血压脑出血患者随机分为实验组和对照组各149例。对照组接受常规护理,实验组除接受常规护理还接受护理干预。采用生活质量指数(Barthel)和生活活动能力评定量表(FIM)评定生活质量和自理能力。结果实验组护理干预后生活质量和自理能力均有明显提高,且明显高于对照组。结论护理干预能提高高血压脑出血患者生活自理能力和生活质量,增强患者社会归属感,减轻家庭和社会经济及精神负担。
Objective To observe the effects of nursing intervention on prognosis of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods 298 cases with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage diagnosed and treated in the People's Hospital of Rongcheng County from January in 2009 to March in 2012 were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group(n=149) and the control group(n=149). Patients in the control group received regular nursing, while patients in the observation group received nursing intervention and regular nursing. We used Barthel and FIM to evaluate the patients' life quality and self-care ability. Results The patients' life quality and self-care ability were approved significantly in the observation group, and there were significant difference between the 2 groups. Conclusion Nursing intervention can improve life quality and self- care ability of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, enhance their social sense of belonging, and reduce the financial and spiritual burden on family and society.
出处
《医学研究与教育》
CAS
2013年第2期67-70,共4页
Medical Research and Education
关键词
护理干预
高血压
脑出血
生活质量
nursing intervention
hypertension
intracerebral hemorrhage
life quality