摘要
目的了解中风病急性期患者发病诱因情况以及相关因素。方法采用横断面调查方法对连续性收集的７８例中风病急性期患者进行调查。结果 结果显示有 ７６．９％（６０例）的患者发病前存在 １种以上的诱因，而且多数诱因是单个存在的。这些诱因中，以劳力过度和情志过极的因素居多，其次是气候骤变，三者分别占调查诱因的５５．０％、２１．７％和１３．３％。进一步分析表明，证型、病类和 ＣＴ分类与诱因无显著性关联。结论中风急性期患者多数在发病前存在至少 １种的诱因。可以推测，对这些发病诱因的预防，也应是预防中风发病的重要环节，至少应可以推迟其发病的时间。
To investigate the predisposing factors of first a-cute stroke. Methods: A cross-section study in 78 patients with acute stroke. Results: There were one or more predisposing factors in 76. 9% of 78 cases. The majority of inducements were existed alone. In these inducements, overwork, emotional stress and sudden changes of climate accounted for 55. 5%,21. 7% and 13.3% Further analysis showed that there were no significant associations between predisposing factors and syndromes of TCM. Conclusion: The majority of the patients with acute stroke at least have one predisposing factor prior to stroke. Precautions against these factors may be playing an important role in prevention of stroke.
出处
《中国中医急症》
2000年第5期217-218,共2页
Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
中风
急性期
发病诱因
中医
Acute stroke, Predisposing factors, Traditional Chinese medicine
