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基于区位商和NESS模型的新能源产业集群水平识别与评价——以浙江省为例 被引量:31

The Identification and Evalution of New Energy Industry Cluster Based on Location Quotient and NESS Model: Taking Zhejiang Province as an Example
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摘要 综合运用了区位商法、NESS模型、层次分析法和模糊数学综合评价法,识别和评价浙江省新能源产业集群水平。基于区位商法,2006—2010年浙江省新能源产业集聚水平居全国第一。温州、台州、杭州和宁波四个地区的新能源产业集聚程度最高。基于NESS模型,从新能源集聚、经济网络、社会网络和服务体系四个方面来看,浙江省新能源产业集群仍处于初级阶段。基于层次分析法和模糊数学综合评价法,有9.02%的专家认为浙江省新能源产业集群已经成熟,33.53%的专家认为浙江省新能源产业集群属于成长型,45.88%的专家认为浙江省新能源产业集群属于起步阶段,还有11.57%的专家认为浙江省新能源产业集群尚未形成或远未形成。综合三种识别和评价方法,认为浙江省新能源产业集群处于起步阶段。 New energy industry cluster is the enterprises and institutions related with new energy industry have concentration, contact and cooperation in a specific geographical location. To better identifications and evaluate of new energy industry cluster in Zhejiang province, the paper make integrated use of location quotient, NESS model, analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive evaluation of fuzzy mathematical. Based on location quotient, new energy industry agglomeration level in Zhejiang province occupies the national first in 2006-2010. In Zheji- ang province, Wenzhou, Taizhou, Hangzhou and Ningbo have the highest level of new energy industry cluster. Based on NESS model, the new energy industry cluster in Zhejiang province is still in the primary stage accord- ing to new energy agglomeration, economic network, social network and service system. Based on analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive evaluation of fuzzy mathematical, 9.02% of the experts think Zhejiang new energy industry cluster has become mature, 33.53% of experts think Zhejiang new energy industry cluster belong to growth, 45.88% of the experts think Zhejiang new energy industry cluster belong to initial stage, and 11.57% of the experts say new energy industry cluster in Zhejiang province has not been formed or far from forming. Cornprehensive three identification and evaluation methods, it is thought that the new energy industry cluster in Zhejiang province is still in the initial stage. In the initial stage of cluster development, the government's support and guide is very important, especially for the cultivation of the innovation environment .
出处 《科学学与科学技术管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第5期70-79,共10页 Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金 杭州市哲学社会科学常规性规划课题"杭州市新能源产业集聚发展模式研究"(B12YJ01)
关键词 区位商 NESS模型 新能源产业集群 层次分析法 模糊数学综合评价法 location quotient NESS model new energy industry cluster analytic hierarchy process comprehensive evaluation of fuzzy mathematical
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