摘要
本文立足于区域市场一体化的研究视角,探析了市场化转型对我国省级出口技术复杂度的影响效应。本文首先构筑了一个简单的数理模型,从理论层面阐释了市场分割制约地区出口技术复杂度提升的内在机制;基于中国的分省面板数据并利用静态、动态识别相结合的计量方法,对推理得出的命题假说进行实证检验,研究表明:区域市场分割阻碍了地区出口技术复杂度的提升且存在时滞效应,而区域市场整合对出口技术复杂度的提升具有促进作用。因此,通过破除市场分割这一市场化转型过程中的制度障碍进而建立全国统一大市场,可以在依托国内广阔的市场需求的基础上充分释放规模经济效应,促进地区比较优势的发挥和专业化分工的形成,进一步提升整体的出口技术竞争力,从而使中国实现从"贸易大国"到"贸易强国"的跨越。
From the perspective of regional market integration, this article aims to unveil the influence of market-oriented transition on export sophistication. By introducing a simple mathematical model, we explore the mechanism with which market segmentation constrains the improvement of regional export sophisti-cation. The hypothesis suggested by the model is then empirically tested with an examination of China' s provincial panel data set by econometrical methods com-bining static and dynamic identifications. The study reveals that regional market integration promotes the upgrading of regional export sophistication, while market segmentation has an obstructive and lagging effect on export sophistication. Evi-dently, market segmentation acts as the institutional barrier to the market-oriented transition. In view of this, we suggest the elimination of market segmentation and propose the establishment of a unified domestic market by capitalizing on the huge domestic demand and economies of scale to the largest extent possible. In this way regional advantages can be given full play and specialization can be attained, contributing to the overall export sophistication and enhancing the com- petitiveness of China' s export, and thus materializing the transition of China from a large trading market to a large trading power.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期32-44,共13页
Journal of International Trade
基金
广东外语外贸大学研究生科研创新项目(批准号:12GWCXXM-04)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
出口技术复杂度
市场化转型
国内市场一体化
市场分割
Export sophistication
Market-oriented transition
Regional marketintegration
Market segmentation