摘要
目的探讨2型糖尿病患者血糖自我监测依从性对血糖、血脂控制的影响。方法回顾性分析167例2型糖尿病患者12年血糖自我监测频次达标率、血糖达标率、血脂达标率，并探讨其相关性。结果2000年患者血糖自我监测频次达标率仅为14％，2011年患者血糖自我监测频次达标率为98％；167例患者2000年的空腹血糖（FPG）、餐后2h血糖（2hPBG）、糖化血红蛋白（HbA1C）、甘油三酯（TG）、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL—C）、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL—C）的达标率分别为17％，12％，18％，25％，24％，25％；2011年167例患者以上指标达标率分别为64％，62％，49％，54％，60％，58％。血糖自我监测达标率与血糖、血脂达标率呈正相关（P〈0．01）。结论2型糖尿病患者血糖自我监测频次达标率对血糖、血脂控制情况均有很大的影响，而教育患者重视疾病是提高血糖自我监测依从性的关键。
Objective To discuss the influence of blood glucose self-monitoring on glucolipid metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods Blood glucose self-monitoring on glycolipin metabolism of 167 cases with type 2 diabetes mellitus for 12 years were analyzed retrospectively. Results The compliance rate of self monitoring of blood glucose was up by 84% on 10 years ago. Among 167 patients, the control rates of fasting blood glucose （FPG）, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose （2hPBG）, glycosylated hemoglobin （HbAlc）, triglyceride （TG） and high density lipoprotein cholesterol （HDL-C）, low density lipoprotein cholesterol （LDL-C） respectively were 17%, 12%, 18%, 25%, 24%, 25% in 2000, and were 64%, 62%, 49%, 54%, 60%, 58% ,respectively in 2011. The compliance rate of bloodglucose self-monitoring was positively correlated with the control rate of glucolipid metabolism （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusions The frequency of blood glucose self-monitoring has a great influence on the glucolipid metabolism. And the level, of blood glucose self-monitoring is the key factor of prevention of risk factors.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2013年第9期1002-1004,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
血糖自我监测
糖尿病
2型
血糖
血脂代谢
Blood glucose self-monitoring
Diabetes mellitus, type 2
Blood glucose
Glucolipid metabolism
