摘要
目的:了解全科医师学员的健康行为与生活方式,为相应干预提供理论依据。方法:应用问卷调查、访谈等方法,对598名全科医师学员进行调查。结果:全科医师学员存在一般行为习惯和饮食习惯不良、烟酒嗜好、睡眠不足、缺乏运动等问题,女学员整体状况优于男学员(P<0.01)。结论:全科医师学员的健康行为与生活方式状况不容乐观,应从院校教育层面、毕业后教育和继续医学教育层面、个人层面采取积极的应对措施,改善全科医生的健康行为与生活方式,并给予足够重视。
Objective： To understand the health practice and lifestyle of general practitioner students and to provide a theoretical basis for the appropriate intervention. Methods： A self-designed questionnaire and interview technique were taken in survey of 598 students from 550 rural hospitals and community health service center in Henan province. Results： The results show that the problems ncluding bad general practice, bad eating habit, tobacco and alcohol addiction, hyposomnia, sports lacking of doctors in rural hospitals. The overall situation of female students was relatively better than that of male students （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： The present situation of health practice and lifestyle among students of general practitioner was not satisfactory. It admits of no delay to take active measures from response level of medical education, post-graduate and continuing medical education to improve the health practice and lifestyle of general practitioners
出处
《继续医学教育》
2013年第3期13-16,共4页
Continuing Medical Education
基金
河南省政府决策研究招标基金资助课题"基于村卫生建设河南省农村三级医疗卫生保障体系的对策研究"(编号:2011B517)
河南省高等学校专业综合改革试点项目(教高[2012]859)
关键词
全科医师学员
健康行为
生活方式
医学教育
General practitioner students, Health practice, Lifestyle, Medical education
