摘要
经过30多年的考古发掘和研究,在三门峡市区、陕县和灵宝等地,发现战国至秦汉时期墓葬3000余座,出土陶、铜、铁、玉及骨器类等随葬品4300多件。这些墓葬形制特殊、演变规律明显,随葬的蒜头壶、茧形壶等极具特色,墓主人的埋葬姿势等都有鲜明的个性特征,被定名为秦人墓。其上限为战国晚期,下限至西汉早期。如此规模的秦人墓葬出现在三门峡地区,究其原因主要是由地理位置和当时的历史背景形成的,这对研究秦人的发展历史是一次有益的尝试。
Through the archaeological excavation of thirty years, about more than 3, 000 tombs of Warring stats period to Qin and Han Dynasties were excavated in Sanmenxia, Shanxian and Lingbao and other places and more than 4, 300 funeral objects such as pottery , bronze, iron, jade, bone and so on were un- earthed. These tombs shape and structure was special and rule of development is obvious, the funeral objects like garlic pot, cocoon-shaped pot were very unique. Those tombs were named tomb of Qin person for the burial posture of the owner of tomb. So large scale of tombs of Qin person were found in Sanmenxia areas , which was mainly due to the geographical position and historical background at that time.
出处
《中原文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期33-39,共7页
Cultural Relics of Central China
关键词
三门峡
秦人墓地
屈肢葬式
战国晚期
西汉早期
Sanmenxia city
tomb of Qin person
burial posture of flexion limbs
the end of Warring State Period
the early of Western Han Dynasty
