摘要
随着现代医疗技术的进步,肺癌患者的治疗水平和生存率均有了较大的提高,肿瘤患者治疗效果的评估已由生存时间逐步被生活质量所取代。在未来的临床研究中,生活质量的评价可作为一个预后因素,并预测患者的生存期,甚至可作为评价肺癌有效治疗的最终目的。目前国际上对肺癌手术与生活质量的相关性研究还很少,而且大多数研究存在不足和局限性。我们主要从以下方面,即(1)生活质量的定义及评估肺癌患者生活质量的常用方法;(2)外科手术对非小细胞肺癌患者生活质量的影响;(3)生活质量评估的应用及新思路;对非小细胞肺癌的外科手术与生活质量的关系进行综述。
With the advancement in modem medical technology, the treatment level for lung cancer patients and sub- sequent survival rate have been greatly improved. Survival time has been gradually replaced by quality of life （QOL） to eval- uate treatment outcomes of cancer patients. In future clinical studies, QOL assessment can be used as a prognostic factor in predicting patient survival time, and even as the ultimate goal to evaluate the effectiveness of lung cancer treatment. Currently there have been few studies about the correlation between surgical treatment for lung cancer and QOL in the world, and most of those studies have some shortcomings and limitations. This review summarizes the correlation between surgical treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer and QOL mainly from following aspects： firstly, QOL definition and common assessment tools to evaluate QOL of lung cancer patients, secondly, the impact of surgical treatment on QOL of patients with non-small cell lung cancer, lastly, the application of QOL evaluation and new prospect.
出处
《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》
CAS
2013年第2期209-213,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
关键词
非小细胞肺癌
外科手术
生活质量
Non-small cell lung cancer
Surgery
Quality of life
