摘要
目的了解慢性苯中毒临床特点及治疗转归情况。方法回顾性对比分析湖南省职业病防治院自1970—2010年随诊的18例慢性苯中毒患者临床症状及治疗转归情况。结果 94.4%的患者存在头晕、乏力慢性苯中毒等非特异性临床表现,50.5%的患者存在出血征象,44.4%的患者有睡眠不佳表现。经早期脱离苯作业及临床治疗,头晕、乏力等临床表现明显减轻,66.7%苯中毒患者病情好转,43.75%轻、中度苯中毒患者痊愈。结论慢性苯中毒患者临床表现以头晕、乏力等非特异性症状为主,疾病预后较好,尤其是轻、中度中毒预后更好。
[Objective]To understand clinical characteristics and treatment prognosis of chronic benzene poisoning.[Methods]A retrospective analysis of clinical symptoms and treatment prognosis in 18 cases of chronic benzene poisoning patients in Hunan Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment Hospital from 1970-2010 was performed.[Results] 94.4% of patients had dizziness,fatigue,poor sleep and hemorrhage,50.5% had signs of bleeding,44.4% had poor sleep.After divorced from benzene and clinical treatment,66.7% benzene poisoning patients'condition improved,43.75% patients with mild,moderate benzene poisoning recovered.[Conclusion]Clinical symptoms of chronic benzene poisoning patients are nonspecific such as dizziness,fatigue,etc.Prognosis is better,especially for mild,moderate patients.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第6期689-690,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
苯中毒
临床表现
预后
Benzene poisoning
Clinical manifestations
Prognosis