摘要
该文首先回顾了欧美等国家星载SAR卫星技术的发展历程及发展趋势,介绍了各国在轨卫星及未来卫星发射计划等相关情况,在此基础上对星载合成孔径雷达卫星成像处理算法进行了总结和分析。论文具体分析了各主要成像算法的优缺点并指出其适用范围和应用现状,进而阐述了星载合成孔径雷达成像处理算法的发展趋势,重点介绍了基于压缩感知理论和基于新模式的成像处理算法,并给出了仿真结果。
This paper first reviews the history and trends in the development of spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar （SAR） satellite technology in the USA and Europe. The basic information regarding launched satellites and future satellite plans are introduced. Then, this paper summarizes and categorizes the imaging algorithms of spaceborn SAR satellites, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm. Next, the scope and the application status of each algorithm are presented. Then, the paper presents details of trends related to the SAR imaging algorithm, which mainly introduces the algorithms based on compressive sensing theory and new image modes. The simulation results are also presented. Finally, we summarize the development direction of the spaceborne SAR imaging algorithm.
出处
《雷达学报（中英文）》
CSCD
2013年第1期111-122,共12页
Journal of Radars
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2011AA*******)资助课题
关键词
合成孔径雷达
时域算法
距离多普勒域算法
多变换域算法
2维频域算法
Synthetic Aperture Radar （SAR）
Time-domain algorithm
Range-doppler domain algorithm Multiple-domain algorithm
Two-dimensional domain algorithm
