摘要
目的:初步评价局部切除联合放射性粒子治疗早期舌癌(<2cm的T1期)的局部控制率及其并发症的相关结果。方法:对15例经病理组织学证实的高分化鳞状细胞癌(<2cm的早期舌癌)患者施行了局部非广泛性切除和肩胛舌骨肌以上的颈清扫术,以生物补片覆盖创面,然后放射性粒子定向植入治疗。结果:经12~25个月的随访,有效控制率达93.33%(14/15),仅1例术后9个月出现局部复发后再次手术行广泛性切除。未见明显放射治疗后出现的口干、骨坏死和张口受限等并发症。本组出现的疼痛、充血性糜烂和水肿等并发症随剂量的衰减而逐渐缓解。结论:对<2cm的早期舌癌应用局部切除联合放射性粒子植入治疗是一种安全可靠,有着良好疗效并有应用前景的方法。
Objective.. To evaluate the relative incidence of local control and complications in patients with early tongue cancer (〈2cm T1 period) who underwent local resection plus radioactive seeds implantation. Method: Fifteen patients with high differentiated squamous cell carcinoma ( 〈2cm of early tongue cancer) reoperatively confirmed by pathological examination were treated with local non-wide resection plus omohyoid muscle above the neck dissections,hiofilms covering, and radioactive seed implanting. Result: During the 12 to 25 months of follow-up periods, the effective rate was 93.33% (14/15), only 1 patient lined wide resection for local recurrence within 9 month after surgery. No obvious dry mouth, bone necrosis , limited mouth opening, and other complications after radiation therapy. Pain, erosion and edema of congestive were eased with attenuation of doses. Conclusion: The treatment for early tongue cancer (〈2cm) using the method of local resection plus radioactive seeds implantation is safe, reliable, effective, and promising clinic application.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第3期277-280,共4页
Journal of Oral Science Research