摘要
法治在现代中国多少有些生不逢时,在革命战争年代无法搞法治建设;中华人民共和国成立以后,关于法治的思索一直在革命思维的框架之中进行,基本是被批判和蔑视的对象;在改革开放以后,法治又遭遇社会转型。经过最近30多年的法治建设,出现这样的格局:在遇到"特色论"以后法治变成了政治;面对单方面"统一论"的意识形态,法律的独立性、权威性则被其他社会因素稀释,法治失去了限制权力的本色;由西方传来的法学所带来的是对法治解构的理论,人们对法治失去了信任,形成了法治只能适应社会的观念,法治好像已经没有了改造、调整社会的功能。在中国搞法治建设,不能只强调法治与社会各要素的统一,还需要在法治与政治、法治与德治、实质法治与形式法治方法之间进行划界,承认法律、法治方法的相对独立性,以使法律和法治更好地发挥调整、改造社会的功能。贯穿全文的是"我要给你讲法治"。
The rule of law in modern China is somewhat ill-timed. In war time there was no way to get engaged in the law construction. After the founding of the People＇s Republic of China, the rule of law has been viewed in the framework of revolutionary thinking. In the reform and opening up era, the rule of law encounters social transformation. Through the law construction in the past three decades, the situation is like this. in the face of the notion of ＂Chinese characteristics,＂ law equals politics; in the unilateral ideological ＂unity＂ the independence and authority of law are diluted by the social factors; what the law introduced from the West has brought us is the theory used to deconstruct the rule of law. In Chinese law construction we should not merely emphasize the unity of law and various social elements. More importantly, we must admit the relative independence of law and the rule-of-law methods.
出处
《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2013年第1期16-38,共23页
Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(10JJDB820008)
关键词
特色法治
形式法治
实质法治
法律方法
法治的意义中心
characteristic rule of law
formal rule of law
real rule of law
law methods
the centrality of rule of law
