摘要
目的:探讨重症心脏瓣膜置换术后营养支持的作用。方法:对27例重症心脏瓣膜置换术患者,营养支持于术后前3天胃肠外、胃肠内两种形式补充营养,静脉输入氨基酸、脂肪乳、人血白蛋白,鼻胃管输入混合奶。术后前3天为胃肠外营养和胃肠内营养同时进行,3天后过度到单独的胃肠内营养。结果:患者在术后1周左右的时间身体的生化指标即开始恢复正常,血液中各种蛋白的水平得到了明显的改善。结论:对重症心脏瓣膜置换患者的术后实行及时的营养支持,可使患者因手术引起的代谢紊乱能够及时的纠正,为疾病的康复提供最好的机体代谢状态。
Objective：Severe heart valve replacement discussed after the role of nutrition support.Methods：27 cases of severe heart valve replacement patients,nutrition support in postoperative before 3 days gastrointestinal and intestine outside two forms compensatory nutrition,intravenous fat emulsions,input amino acids,human albumin,nasal tube input mixed with milk.Postoperative before 3 days for parenteral nutrition and intestine nutrition at the same time,three days after the transition to a single intestine nutrition.Results：In patients after one weeks left of the body is the biochemical time resume,various protein in the blood of the standards have been improved.Conclusion：For patients with severe heart valve replacement after a timely nutrition support,can make for surgery patients caused by metabolic disorder can timely corrective,for the recovery of disease provide the best the body＇s metabolic state.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2013年第2期359-360,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
重症
心脏瓣膜置换
营养支持
Severe
Heart valve replacement
Nutrition support
