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真菌感染中的先天免疫和适应性免疫反应 被引量:4

Innate immune and adaptive immune responses in fungal infections
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摘要 宿主对致病真菌感染的免疫反应基于免疫细胞的功能可塑性,免疫细胞无论是个体还是群体,其表型或功能特征都具有可变性。利用表型分群的方法可以加深对真菌感染后免疫反应的认识,探讨导致细胞表型变化的影响因素,以及变化后的结果。在抗真菌感染中宿主先天免疫和适应性免疫同等重要,最佳的免疫反应结果在于促炎和抗炎反应的平衡,细胞免疫反应和体液免疫反应的平衡。 The functional plasticity of immune cells is the foundation of immunity in the interaction between host and fungal pathogens. The phenotypes or functional character of single cells or cell groups can vary. However, phenotyping can be used to understand a hosfs immune response after a fungal infection, what factors cause the phenotypes of immune cells to change, and the results of these changes. Innate immunity and adaptive immunity are both believed to be equally important in fungal infections. The best immune response is based on a balance of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory responses and a balance of cell immunity and humoral immunity.
作者 宋营改 任翊
出处 《中国病原生物学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第2期181-183,共3页 Journal of Pathogen Biology
关键词 先天免疫 适应性免疫 真菌感染 免疫细胞表型 综述 Innate immunity adaptive immunity fungal infections immune cells phenotypes review
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