摘要
少数民族地区的发展与减贫问题历来受到国家和学术界的高度关注。通过大规模的社会调查,以合作型反贫困理论为视角,运用问卷调查和农村参与调查方法,在广泛进行调查研究的基础上,指出造成武陵山区贫困的主要原因是地理位置偏远,基础设施建设落后;资金与人力不足,主导产业培育困难;青壮劳动力外出务工,村落组织弱化等问题。提出加强资源部门间互动,提高政府主导能力;经济主体间互动,提升市场带动能力;政府与农户间互动,加强社区整合能力三类互动的建议,从而达到有效治理武陵山区的贫困。
The development and poverty-eradication in the minority areas have always received concerns from the governments at all lev- els and the scholars concerned. This research, which is based on questionnaires and rural participation surveys and in the perspective of cooperative poverty-eradication theory, gives a case study of the causes of poverty and poverty-eradication in Wuling Mountains in Chongqing. It concludes that the major causes are related to its geographical remoteness, poor basic facilities, capital, industry and hu- man resources, as well as weak village organizations. It finally brings up the following suggestions for their solution： more interaction a- mong departments of different resources and economic units, better government leadership and marketing functions, more interaction between the government and the farmers and better community integration ability.
出处
《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期81-87,共7页
Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中国国际扶贫中心与华中师范大学社会学院联合课题"武陵山区基线调查"(项目编号:20100480919)阶段成果
关键词
武陵山区
合作型反贫困
治理策略
Wuling Mountains
cooperative poverty-eradication
poverty-eradication strategy
