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脂氧酶12编码区遗传变异与胃癌发病的关系 被引量:1

Relationship between genetic variation in encoding region of 12-lipoxygenase gene and risk of stomach cancer
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摘要 目的:探讨位于脂氧酶12(LOXl2)基因编码区Arg261Gln单核苷酸多态与胃癌发病风险的关系。方法:用聚合酶链反应一限制性片段长度多态性分析(PCR—RFLP)方法检测148例胃癌患者和148例无肿瘤正常对照人群的LOXl2的基因型,并以Logistic回归模型计算各基因型与胃癌发病风险的关系。结果:LOXl2Arg261Gln等位基因频率在胃癌组中(0.544)高于正常组(0.443)。与Arg/Arg基因型携带者相比,Gln/Gln基因型携带者发生胃癌的风险增加(OR=2.26,95%CI=1.15。4.46,P=0.018),而杂合基因型Arg/Gln不增加胃癌发病风险(OR=1.37,95%CI=0.77~2.44,P=0.284)。结论:LOXl2编码区Arg261Gln遗传变异可能是胃癌发病的重要遗传易感因素。 Objective: To investigate the association ofArg261Gln polymorphism in the coding region of 12-1ipoxygenase (LOX12) gene with the risk of developing stomach cancer. Methods: The LOX12 genotypes in 148 patients with gastric cancer and 148 cancer-free controls were determined by using PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). The association between the genotypes and risk of developing gastric cancer was estimated by logistic regression model Results: The allele frequency for LOX12 Arg261Gln in gastric cancer patients (0.544) was higher than that of the normal controls (0.443). Compared with the Arg/Arg genotype carriers, the risk of developing gastric cancer was increased in Gln/Gln genotype carriers (OR=2.26, 95%CI=1.15-4.46, P=0.018), while those with the heterozygous genotype Arg/Gln showed no increased risk of developing gastric cancer (OR=1.37,95%CI=0.77-2.44, P=0.284). Conclusion: The inherited polymorphisms ofArg261Gln in LOX12 gene encoding region may confer genetic susceptibility to development of stomach cancer.
作者 戴亮 曹立瀛
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第2期170-173,共4页 China Journal of General Surgery
基金 河北省卫生厅科技计划资助项目(20090624)
关键词 胃肿瘤 遗传学 多态性 单核苷酸 花生四烯酸盐12-脂氧合酶 Stomach Neoplasms/genet Polymorphism, Single Nudeotide Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase
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