摘要
【目的】观察髋关节术后应用中西医结合护理模式对保髋治疗股骨头坏死疗效的影响。【方法】随机抽取2011年1月至2012年4月在本院关节科行股骨头坏死支撑植骨术患者84例,将患者分为观察组43例和对照组41例。观察组给予中西医结合护理方法护理,对照组给予常规护理方法护理。观察2组患者术前和术后3个月临床评分包括Harris评分、SF-12评分的变化情况。【结果】术后3个月,2组患者的Harris评分和SF-12评分均有显著改善,与术前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3个月,观察组与对照组的医生评分Harris评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但观察组的患者主观评分SF-12评分显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】中西医结合护理能提高保髋治疗股骨头坏死患者的生存质量。
Objective To evaluate the impact of the therapeutic effect of hip-preserving operation for integrated traditional Chinese and western medical nursing on femoral head necrosis. Methods From January of 2011 to April of 2012, 84 patients with femoral head necrosis who had strut graft were sampled randomly, and then were divided into two groups. Intervention group （N = 43 ） was given integrated traditional Chinese and western medical nursing procedure, and control group （N = 41 ） was given routing nursing procedure. Harris hip score and quality of life （QOL） evaluated by short form 12 （SF-12） were investigated before operation and 3 months after the operation. Results Harris hip score and SF-12 score were improved in both groups 3 months after the operation, and the differences were significant as compared with those before treatment （P 〈 0. 05 ）. The difference of Harris hip score was insignificant between the two groups after the operation （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. The intervention group had higher subjective SF-12 scores than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Integrated traditional Chinese and western medical nursing exerts an effect on improving QOL of the patients with femoral head necrosis treated with hip-preserving operation.
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第2期172-174,共3页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
广东省中医药局2010年建设中医药强省科研课题(编号:2010387)
关键词
股骨头坏死
护理
保髋手术
护理模式
生存质量
Femoral head necrosis/nursing
Hip-preserving operation
Nursing mode
Quality of life
