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水中单质磷测定方法的改进 被引量:4

Improvement of Method for the Determination of Phosphorus in Water
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摘要 探讨了《水质单质磷的测定磷钼蓝分光光度法(暂行)》(HJ 593-2010)中存在的问题,并对方法进行了改进。确定测定目标组分为单质磷中的黄磷;改用酸性高锰酸钾氧化体系,去除了有机磷农药的干扰;改用抗坏血酸为还原剂,采用710 nm比色波长,提高了分析灵敏度;用10 mL甲苯一次萃取,对水中黄磷的检出限为0.002 mg/L。 Problems in Standard method " Water quality-Determination of phosphorus-phosphomolybdenum blue spectrophotometric method" (HJ 593-2010) were discussed. And some improvement was carried out. Yellow phosphorus was confirmed to be the analyte. Acidic potassium permanganate oxidation system was used to elimi- nate the interference of organophosphorus pesticides. Analytical sensitivity was improved by using ascorbic acid as a reducing agent and a colorimetric wavelength of 710 nm. The detection limit of yellow phosphorus in water was 0.002 mg/L by extraction with 10 mL toluene.
出处 《环境监测管理与技术》 2013年第1期33-36,共4页 The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring
关键词 黄磷 磷钼蓝分光光度法 水质 Yellow phosphorous Phosphomolybdenum blue spectrophotometric method Water quality
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