摘要
乡村社会虽然具有"弱政治性"的特点,农民的政治态度却是影响经济发展、政治稳定与社会和谐的重要因素。随着整个中国社会朝向市场化的快速转型,农民的政治态度也经历了嬗变。本文通过对上海金山区吕巷镇农民的抽样调查发现,吕巷镇农民群体内部存在多种价值倾向,既有保守取向的成分也有自由取向的成分。作为一个整体,他们对社会现状满意度一般,对现任政府的信任度不算高,对现存的社会不平等现象有清晰的认知,有较为强烈的民主参与意识和需求,追求更高程度的社会公正,但又不希望发生社会冲突,尤其是激烈的社会冲突。这种较为复杂和矛盾的社会政治态度预示着农民行动取向的多种可能性。
Although rural society has a characteristic of "weak politics", the peasants~ political attitude is an important factor which would influence economic development, political stability and social harmony. As China% social transformation toward the market was going on quickly, the peasants' political attitude experienced evolution. Using a sampling survey dataset of 2012 in LvXiang town, Shanghai, the author finds diversity in the values of peasants, showing a mixture of conservative orientation and liberal orientation. These complex sociopolitical attitudes indicate many kinds of possibility of the peasants" action orientation.
出处
《上海行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期46-55,共10页
The Journal of Shanghai Administration Institute
基金
国家社科基金青年项目"网络群体事件的社会学研究"(10CSH013)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
农民
政治态度
保守取向
自由取向
Peasant
Political Attitude
Conservative Orientation
Liberal Orientation