摘要
目的探讨护理干预对食管癌患者术后睡眠质量的影响。方法将收治的142例食管癌患者随机分为干预组和对照组,各71例。对照组患者采用常规外科护理方法进行护理,干预组患者在对照组常规护理的基础上再予以睡眠相关的护理干预措施,比较两组患者术后24 h及术后1、2周匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)及术后2周治疗依从性。结果两组患者术后24 h PSQI评分无明显差异,但干预组术后1、2周PSQI评分明显低于对照组,术后2周完全依从率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),完全不依从率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论护理干预可以有效提高患者的治疗依从性,改善食管癌患者术后睡眠质量,利于患者康复,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on sleep quality of the patients after esophagectomy. Methods 142 patients with esophageal carcinoma treated in our hospital were chosen as the research subjects and randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group, 71 cases in each recoup. The control group was performed the conventional surgical nursing methods.The intervention group was given with sleep-related nursing interventions on the basis of the routine care. The Pittsburgh sleep quality scores （PSQI）at postoperative 24 h, 1 week, 2 weeks and the treatment compliance in postoperative 2 weeks were compared between the two groups. Results The PSQI scores at postoperative 24 h showed no significant difference, but the PSQI scores in postoperative 1 week and 2 weeks in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the full compliance rate in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the non-full compliance rate was significantly lower than that in the control group,the differences showing statistical significance. Conclusion Nursing intervention can improve the treatment compliance of patients and improve the sleep quality of patients after esophagectomy, which is conducive to the rehabilitation of patients and is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2013年第4期527-528,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
食管肿瘤
外科学
手术后并发症
睡眠障碍
病因学
睡眠障碍
护理
干预性研究
Esophageal neoplasms/surgery
Postoperative complications
Sleep disorders/etiology
Sleep disorders/nursing
Intervention studies
