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氯离子对钴/单过氧硫酸盐体系降解2,4,6-三氯苯酚的影响 被引量:14

Effects of Chloride Ions on Degradation of 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol by Co(Ⅱ)/Peroxymonosulfate(Co/PMS) System
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摘要 对比了在有无Co2+催化剂存在时外加氯离子对Co/单过氧硫酸盐(Co/PMS)体系降解2,4,6-三氯苯酚(2,4,6-TCP)效果的影响,考察了不同浓度氯离子对2,4,6-三氯苯酚降解的动力学和总有机碳(TOC)的去除率.结果表明,氯离子对该体系降解2,4,6-三氯苯酚过程具有双重影响:在Co2+存在条件下参与自由基反应,但提高其浓度又明显抑制2,4,6-TCP矿化;在无Co2+存在条件下诱发非自由基反应,实现对氯酚的快速降解.通过气质联用(GC-MS)测定了反应的中间产物,并据此推断了降解的反应机理. Effects of additional chloride ion on the degradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol(2,4,6-TCP) by Co(II)/peroxymonosulfate(Co/PMS) oxidation system in the presence and absence of Co2+ were compared by measuring degradation kinetics and changes of total organic carbon(TOC) at different chloride concentrations.The results indicate that chloride ion has a dual effect on degradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol by Co/PMS system: 1) it is involved in sulfate radical-based reactions,but obviously inhibits the mineralization of 2,4,6-TCP with the increasing concentrations of chloride;2) it triggers non-radical reaction with PMS alone to degrade 2,4,6-TCP.Based on the intermediate products identified by GC-MS,a degradation mechanism of 2,4,6-TCP in Co/PMS/Cl-system was proposed.
出处 《武汉大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期51-56,共6页 Journal of Wuhan University:Natural Science Edition
基金 国家自然科学基金(41073060 21007009 41273108) 上海市重点学科建设项目(B604) 上海市"晨光"计划资助项目(10CG34)
关键词 硫酸根自由基 氯离子 双重作用 矿化 中间产物 动力学 2 4 6-三氯苯酚 sulfate radical chloride ions dual effect mineralization intermediate products kinetics 2 4 6-trichlorophenol
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