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MRI诊断脊柱损伤的影像学研究 被引量:10

Imaging study of MRI diagnosis of spinal injury
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摘要 目的对MRI检查在脊柱损伤诊断中的影像学特点进行分析探讨,为今后的临床诊治工作提供可靠的参考依据。方法随机抽取2010年1月~2012年12月本院收治的脊柱损伤临床患者58例,对其分别展开CT检查和MRI检查,而后将检查结果同手术结果进行对比。结果本组58例患者中,损伤类型包括有椎骨骨折、椎体脱位、椎间盘损伤、韧带损伤以及脊髓损伤等,MRI检查结果与手术结果符合率较CT检查高(P<0.05)。结论对脊柱损伤者展开MRI检查能够对脊柱形态、位置以及骨折碎片同脊髓的关系等病理改变进行清晰的显示,从而为临床治疗提供可靠的参考依据,值得应用。 Objective To analyze the clinical value of MRI for diagnosis of spinal injury, and provide reliable reference for clinical diagnosis. Methods Fifty eight cases of spinal injury in our hospital from January 2010 to December 2012 were selected. All patients were given CT and MRI examination, and the results of two screening methods were compared with surgical results. Results In 58 cases of patients, injury type comprises vertebral fracture, vertebral subluxation, intervertebral disc injuries, ligament injury and spinal cord injury. Coincidence rate of MRI findings and operation results was higher than CT examination (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion MRI of spine injury spine morphology can clearly display location and relationship with spinal fracture fragments and other pathological changes, so as to provide a reliable reference for the clinical treatment, so it is worthy of application.
作者 李涛
机构地区 吉化公司总医院
出处 《中国当代医药》 2013年第7期86-87,共2页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 磁共振 脊柱损伤 影像学 临床价值 Magnetic resonance Spinal injury Imaging Clinical value
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